Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a condition where the prostate gland becomes enlarged and can obstruct urine flow. Here’s an overview of the procedure:
Procedure
Access: The surgery is performed through the urethra, using a thin tube called a resectoscope, which is equipped with a camera and cutting instruments. – Resection: The surgeon removes excess prostate tissue that is pressing against the urethra, alleviating urinary obstruction and improving flow.
Indications
TURP is typically indicated for men with moderate to severe symptoms of BPH that do not respond to medication or other non-invasive treatments.
Advantages
Minimally Invasive: Since the procedure is done through the urethra, it avoids external incisions. – Symptom Relief: Many patients experience significant improvement in urinary symptoms, such as increased urine flow and reduced frequency of urination.
Risks and Complications
- Bleeding: Some bleeding is common, and in rare cases, significant blood loss may occur. – Infection: There’s a risk of urinary tract infections following the procedure. – Erectile Dysfunction: While this risk is generally low, some men may experience changes in sexual function. – Incontinence: Temporary urinary incontinence can occur, but this usually improves over time.
Recovery
Most patients stay in the hospital for a short time after the procedure and may have a catheter inserted temporarily to help with urination. Full recovery can take several weeks, during which patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities.
TURP is one of the most common surgical treatments for BPH and has a long track record of safety and efficacy.
Copyright © 2024 Dr. Zainal Urology | Development by Webellio